The authorities of the Nigerian
Army are set to restore the ranks of all former military officers who were
granted state pardon last week by the National Council of State.
The affected officers are former chief of general staff (CGS),
Lt.-Gen. Oladipo Diya, the late Maj-Gen. Abdulkareem Adisa, Major Bello Magaji
and Major Segun Fadile.
A former managing director of the Bank of the North, Shettima
Bulama, and a former governor of Bayelsa State, Chief Diepreye Alamieyeseigha,
also benefitted from the state pardon. The duo were convicted for corruption
cases during the administration of former president Olusegun Obasanjo.
Military sources told LEADERSHIP Sunday that Diya and co would
also have their gratuities and pensions paid to them.
This was confirmed by the director, army public relations,
Brig-Gen. Attahiru Ibrahim, when he explained that all the former military
officers pardoned by the federal government last week would now have their
ranks restored and their pensions and gratuities paid.
“Although the issue of state pardon is a political matter since
the alleged coup to which they were convicted is a treasonable offence against
the state which attracted capital punishment, it was the state pardon that was
granted by the president through the Council of State that restores their ranks
and by implication entitles them to gratuities and pensions.
It is the same state they allegedly violated its law that
reversed the sentences pronounced on them. Let me tell you categorically that,
until the state pardon, none of them was entitled to any pension or gratuity,”
he said.
Although the like of Lagos-based lawyer Mr Femi Falana said Gen.
Diya and others who were implicated in the 1995 coup against the late head of
state, Gen. Sani Abacha, were pardoned by his successor, Gen. Abdulsalami
Abubakar in 1999, checks revealed that there is a difference between clemency
or amnesty and state pardon.
Also yesterday in Yola, Adamawa State, former head of state Gen.
Yakubu Gowon said he did not accede to a state pardon by the administration of
Second Republic president Shehu Shagari because he did not commit any offence
to warrant the treatment.
He said following the murder of head of state Gen. Murtala
Muhammed, speculations became rife that he was part of those who contrived the
assassination of Muhammed, warranting former President Shagari to extend a
state pardon to him which he rejected because he did not commit the offence.
Gowon also appealed to Nigerians to accept the state pardon
extended to Alamieyeseigha who was convicted for fraud in good faith.
A source close to Gen. Diya said persons faulting the gesture of
the Council of State were ignorant of the difference between amnesty and state
pardon: “It is true they were granted amnesty and which led to their freedom
from prison but while Obasanjo administration lasted they were not pardoned and
this was why nobody paid them their pensions and gratuities.” This tallied with
the position of Gen. Diya himself who spoke from London.
The source said, “If they had been pardoned, they would have
been receiving their pensions and gratuities but none of them was paid anything
since 1999. They had been working behind the camera appealing to the government
to grant them the pardon, but until President Jonathan and the Council of State
intervened in their matter, they were still having the tag of ex-convict but
now a Daniel has come to judgement.”
Diya reportedly said he was not aware Gen. Abubakar granted him
any pardon. But, in a telephone interview from abroad, Diya debunked the
allegation that he was granted state pardon in 1999 for his role in the phantom
coup against Gen. Abacha.
According to him, “if it was done in 1999, I have not been paid
what I am supposed to be paid: pension, gratuity, et cetera. So, I only believe
that since there was nothing mentioned about it -- the gratuity and pension --
it has not been done.”
The Ogun State-born former CGS said if it had been done in 1999,
then, there should have been a formal letter written to him.
He continued: “There was no letter, no payment, no gratuity. But
like this one that has been announced now, I know there will be a letter from
the secretary to the government of the federation, formally informing me about
this decision and all that goes with it.”
Revealing his mood about the state pardon, Diya said, “I feel
good, I feel very happy. The only remark I would have is that I wouldn’t be
happy if anybody is left out on the phantom coup list because I am not sure of
the list yet. Some names are there, others are not there. Somebody is telling
me that General Olarenwaju’s name is not there.”
LEADERSHIP Sunday can also authoritatively report that no sooner
had President Jonathan won the last election than Gen Diya and Edwin Jando
began the campaign, urging him to be magnanimous to them by granting them state
pardon which they were denied by the Obasanjo administration due to a cold war
between Obasanjo and Diya as exclusively reported by our sister paper on
Thursday.
Shortly before travelling abroad, Gen. Diya told our
correspondent that he was pursuing the course in honour of those that had died
with the dishonour tag for the crime not committed. According to him, Col
Akiode and the late Adisa deserved the posthumous pardon “for the punishment
meted unto us for the crime not committed. It is my sincere hope that President
Jonathan would revisit the matter in our favour”.
Gowon told journalists that he saw nothing wrong with the state
pardon granted Alamieyeseigha, political godfather of President Goodluck
Jonathan, because he had suffered so much including served a jail term
and also forfeiting many of his properties.
”Alamieyeseigha has served jail term and has paid up the moneys
he was accused of stealing; therefore it is good for Jonathan to grant him
pardon in order to get him rehabilitated,” he said.
Gowon said he rejected the word “pardon” in the attempt made by
Shagari’s administration to grant him state pardon because, if he accepted it,
it would prove his culpability in the aborted coup plot against head of state
General Murtala Mohammed.
Source: Leadership
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