Explanations
at yesterday’s workshop organised for the Senate joint committee on PIB,
comprising petroleum downstream, upstream and judiciary, regarding the
controversial Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) indicated that major government
agencies in the oil industry will be scrapped by the revolution being proposed
by the PIB, if eventually passed by the National Assembly.
According
to the documents and explanations given by experts on the Bill, the 10
government agencies that are most likely to be scrapped are Petroleum
Technology Development Fund, Petroleum (Special) Trust Fund, Petroleum
Equalization Fund, Petroleum Profit Tax, Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation,
Deep Offshore and Inland Basin Production sharing contract.
Other
agencies likely to kick the bucket are Motor Spirits (Returns), Associated Gas
Re-injection and Oil Pipelines.
Buttressing
this fact, a member of PIB drafting committee, Dr. Francis Adigwe, gave a hint
that the passage of PIB into law would bring about the repeal of 10 acts.
He added
that not all laws relating to oil and gas will be repealed, pointing out that
the existence of the PIB law would bring about creation of new ten government
agencies to be coordinated by the Minister of Petroleum.
Adigwe
also explained that the Minister, as proposed by the Bill, will be treated as
an institution and not a person.
He advised
the National Assembly to study critically the aspect of the Bill containing
discretional powers given to the President to award oil blocs, as well as the
section that made the Minister of Petroleum an institution on his or herself
and not an individual.
He said,
“the concept of the Minister in PIB is an institution and not a person because
provisions in the bill make a sitting Minister of Petroleum Resources to have
sweeping powers such as power of coordinating and regulating the critical areas
of the oil and gas sector.
“Advised
the President on the appointment of all the Chief Executive officers including,
upstream petroleum inspectorate and the downstream which is not available in
the current petroleum Act .
“Also in
the bill, power to nominate members of the board of the agencies, as well as
serving as the Chairman of the board of National asset management company are
given to the Minister”, he said.
The
workshop is an offshoot from the controversy which has been trailing
consideration and adoption of the new Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB).
It was on
this basis that the Senate committees on Petroleum Upstream, Downstream, and
Judiciary, yesterday sought expert information on the grey and controversial
areas in the new Bill.
The
Senators who participated in the workshop
Senators
from both the north and the south were well represented at the workshop which
witnessed a robust participation by the lawmakers.
The new
PIB, since it was submitted last year to the National Assembly by the Minister
of Petroleum Resources, Diezani Alison-Madueke, had generated intense debate,
resulting in apparent disagreement between the northern and southern senators.
In his
opening remarks, the Chairman of the event, Emmanuel Paulker, said the essence
of the workshop was to give the lawmakers in-depth understanding of the details
in the proposed new oil industry Bill.
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