US President Barack Obama told
Africans Thursday that gays deserve equality under the law, as Nelson Mandela’s
plight and a global spying drama threatened to detract from his first tour of
the continent.
DAKAR (AFP) – US President Barack
Obama told Africans Thursday that gays deserve equality under the law, as
Nelson Mandela’s plight and a global spying drama threatened to detract from
his first tour of the continent.
Obama struggled to keep the focus on
his goals for the week-long trip, also scheduled to stop in South Africa and
Tanzania, as he sought to fulfil neglected African expectations for America’s
first black president.
He stepped on delicate ground when
asked by reporters to comment on a landmark US Supreme Court ruling on same sex
marriage while visiting a country where homosexuality is a crime and rights
groups decry gay harassment.
Obama said he understood that
different religions and cultures adhered to different beliefs and traditions,
but that the simple principle of equality should be the guide for states and
governments.
“I want the African people to just
hear what I believe,” Obama said.
“My basic view is that regardless of
race, regardless of religion, regardless of gender, regardless of sexual
orientation, when it comes to how the law treats you… people should be treated
equally.”
Senegalese President Macky Sall
replied that though Senegal was a “very tolerant country which does not
discriminate in terms of inalienable rights of the human being”, it was not
ready yet to decriminalise homosexuality.
“But of course this does not mean
that we are all homophobic.”
Obama said he still planned to head
for South Africa on Friday, despite speculation that with anti-apartheid icon
Mandela apparently close to death, his plans could be thrown into disarray.
The president said he was drawn into
political activism by Mandela as a student, and had been inspired by his
example in embracing his long-time captors in a spirit of national unity.
“I think he is a hero for the world
and if and when he passes from this place, one thing I think we will all know
is, his legacy is one that will linger on through the ages,” Obama said.
Obama also had to parry questions
about the chase for fugitive US intelligence leaker Edward Snowden, who is
holed up in limbo in Moscow airport, but he appeared keen to bring the focus
back to Africa.
“In the meantime, we’ve got other
business to do. For example, we’re here in Africa and I don’t want people to
forget why we’re here,” Obama said.
“The fact of the matter is that
Africa oftentimes is not focused on by our press and our leadership back home
unless there’s a crisis.”
Obama’s tour is meant to promote
democratisation and trade and business links on a continent he said is poised
to break out economically, and which has attracted lavish attention from US
rivals like China.
“I see this as a moment of great
progress and great promise for the continent,” Obama said.
“It’s true that Africa faces great
challenges, and meeting these challenges together is a focus of my trip. But
all too often the world overlooks the amazing progress that Africa is making.”
Washington is keen to highlight
Muslim-majority Senegal as an example of democracy and good governance in a
corner of Africa plagued by instability and the threat of Islamic extremism in
neighbouring Mali.
“Senegal is one of the most stable
democracies in Africa and one of the strongest partners that we have in the
region,” Obama said as he stood side-by-side with Sall.
“It is moving in the right
direction, with reforms to deepen democratic institutions. I believe Senegal
can be a great example.”
Later, in a moment of potent
symbolism, Obama will take a ferry to Goree Island off the Senegal coast, a
memorial to the hundreds of thousands of Africans claimed by the slave trade.
In a “full circle” moment of
history, Obama, the son of a Kenyan father, and his wife Michelle, the
descendent of slaves, will acknowledge a dark period of American and African
history which resonates today.
Obama claims a spiritual connection
to Africa, but a crush of international crises in his first term thwarted his
hopes to travel extensively on the continent. He did manage a short trip to
Ghana in 2009.
But there was still disappointment
in Africa, where Obama’s 2008 election caused euphoria and expectations that he
would put US policy towards the continent at the top of his agenda.
Source: Vanguard
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